/* normalize.h The normalize module provides several options for preprocessing full strings: - Unicode normalization (NFD/decomposition) - Transliteration (including Latin-ASCII) - Accent mark removal - UTF-8 lowercasing with utf8proc As well as normalizations for individual string tokens: - Replace hyphens with space e.g. "quatre-vignt" => "quatre vignt" - Delete hyphens e.g. "auto-estrada" => "autoestrada" - Delete final period "R." => "R" - Delete acronym periods: "U.S.A." => "USA" - Drop English possessive "Janelle's" => "Janelle" - Delete other apostrophes "O'Malley" => "OMalley" (not appropriate for Latin languages, use elision separation) */ #ifndef NORMALIZE_H #define NORMALIZE_H #include #include #include #include #include "constants.h" #include "klib/khash.h" #include "string_utils.h" #include "utf8proc/utf8proc.h" #include "unicode_scripts.h" #include "transliterate.h" #include "trie.h" #include "tokens.h" #include "vector.h" #define NORMALIZE_STRING_LATIN_ASCII 1 << 0 #define NORMALIZE_STRING_TRANSLITERATE 1 << 1 #define NORMALIZE_STRING_STRIP_ACCENTS 1 << 2 #define NORMALIZE_STRING_DECOMPOSE 1 << 3 #define NORMALIZE_STRING_LOWERCASE 1 << 4 #define NORMALIZE_STRING_TRIM 1 << 5 #define NORMALIZE_STRING_REPLACE_HYPHENS 1 << 6 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_REPLACE_HYPHENS 1 << 0 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_DELETE_HYPHENS 1 << 1 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_DELETE_FINAL_PERIOD 1 << 2 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_DELETE_ACRONYM_PERIODS 1 << 3 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_DROP_ENGLISH_POSSESSIVES 1 << 4 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_DELETE_OTHER_APOSTROPHE 1 << 5 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_SPLIT_ALPHA_FROM_NUMERIC 1 << 6 #define NORMALIZE_TOKEN_REPLACE_DIGITS 1 << 7 // Replace digits with capital D e.g. 10013 => DDDDD, intended for use with lowercased strings #define DIGIT_CHAR "D" char *normalize_string_utf8(char *str, uint64_t options); char *normalize_string_latin(char *str, size_t len, uint64_t options); // Takes NORMALIZE_TOKEN_* options void add_normalized_token(char_array *array, char *str, token_t token, uint64_t options); void normalize_token(cstring_array *array, char *str, token_t token, uint64_t options); bool numeric_starts_with_alpha(char *str, token_t token); // Takes NORMALIZE_STRING_* options string_tree_t *normalize_string(char *str, uint64_t options); string_tree_t *normalize_string_languages(char *str, uint64_t options, size_t num_languages, char **languages); #endif