[fix] Capturing GeoNames canonical and alternate names with a UNION ALL query, creating C headers with the field orderings for parsing the TSV file downstream
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@@ -51,36 +51,44 @@ geonames_admin_dictionaries = {
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boundary_types.NEIGHBORHOOD: NEIGHBORHOOD_FEATURE_CODES,
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}
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# Append new fields to the end for compatibility
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# Inserted post-query
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DUMMY_BOUNDARY_TYPE = '-1 as type'
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class GeonamesField(object):
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def __init__(self, name, c_constant, default=None, is_dummy=False):
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self.name = name
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self.c_constant = c_constant
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self.default = default
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self.is_dummy = is_dummy
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geonames_fields = [
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'ifnull(alternate_name, gn.name) as alternate_name',
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'gn.geonames_id as geonames_id',
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'gn.name as name',
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'iso_language',
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'is_preferred_name',
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'population',
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'latitude',
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'longitude',
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'feature_code',
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'gn.country_code as country_code',
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'gn.admin1_code as admin1_code',
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'a1.geonames_id as a1_gn_id',
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'gn.admin2_code as admin2_code',
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'a2.geonames_id as a2_gn_id',
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'gn.admin3_code as admin3_code',
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'a3.geonames_id as a3_gn_id',
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'gn.admin4_code as admin4_code',
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'a4.geonames_id as a4_gn_id',
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# Field if alternate_names present, default field name if not, C header constant
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GeonamesField('gn.geonames_id as geonames_id', 'GEONAMES_ID'),
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GeonamesField('gn.name as canonical', 'GEONAMES_CANONICAL'),
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GeonamesField(DUMMY_BOUNDARY_TYPE, 'GEONAMES_BOUNDARY_TYPE', is_dummy=True),
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GeonamesField('alternate_name', 'GEONAMES_NAME', default='gn.name'),
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GeonamesField('iso_language', 'GEONAMES_ISO_LANGUAGE', default="''"),
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GeonamesField('is_preferred_name', 'GEONAMES_IS_PREFERRED_NAME', default='0'),
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GeonamesField('population', 'GEONAMES_POPULATION'),
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GeonamesField('latitude', 'GEONAMES_LATITUDE'),
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GeonamesField('longitude', 'GEONAMES_LONGITUDE'),
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GeonamesField('feature_code', 'GEONAMES_FEATURE_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('gn.country_code as country_code', 'GEONAMES_COUNTRY_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('gn.admin1_code as admin1_code', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN1_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('a1.geonames_id as a1_gn_id', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN1_ID'),
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GeonamesField('gn.admin2_code as admin2_code', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN2_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('a2.geonames_id as a2_gn_id', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN2_ID'),
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GeonamesField('gn.admin3_code as admin3_code', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN3_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('a3.geonames_id as a3_gn_id', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN3_ID'),
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GeonamesField('gn.admin4_code as admin4_code', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN4_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('a4.geonames_id as a4_gn_id', 'GEONAMES_ADMIN4_ID'),
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]
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base_geonames_query = '''
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select {fields}
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from geonames gn
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left join alternate_names an
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on gn.geonames_id = an.geonames_id
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and iso_language not in ('doi','faac','iata',
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'icao','link','post','tcid')
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DUMMY_BOUNDARY_TYPE_INDEX = [i for i, f in enumerate(geonames_fields)
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if f.is_dummy][0]
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geonames_admin_joins = '''
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left join admin1_codes a1
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on a1.code = gn.admin1_code
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and a1.country_code = gn.country_code
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@@ -99,21 +107,49 @@ left join admin4_codes a4
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and a4.admin2_code = gn.admin2_code
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and a4.admin3_code = gn.admin3_code
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and a4.country_code = gn.country_code
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{predicate}'''
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'''
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# Canonical names are stored in the geonames table with alternates
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# stored in a separate table. UNION ALL query will capture them all.
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base_geonames_query = '''
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select {geonames_fields}
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from geonames gn
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{admin_joins}
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{{predicate}}
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union all
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select {alt_name_fields}
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from geonames gn
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join alternate_names an
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on an.geonames_id = gn.geonames_id
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and iso_language not in ('doi','faac','iata',
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'icao','link','post','tcid')
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{admin_joins}
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{{predicate}}
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'''.format(
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geonames_fields=', '.join((f.name if f.default is None else
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'{} as {}'.format(f.default, f.name)
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for f in geonames_fields)),
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alt_name_fields=', '.join((f.name for f in geonames_fields)),
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admin_joins=geonames_admin_joins
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)
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IGNORE_COUNTRY_POSTAL_CODES = set([
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'AR', # GeoNames has pre-1999 postal codes
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])
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postal_code_fields = [
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GeonamesField('postal_code', 'GN_POSTAL_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('p.country_code as country_code', 'GN_POSTAL_COUNTRY_CODE'),
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GeonamesField('n.geonames_id as containing_geoname_id', 'GN_POSTAL_CONTAINING_GEONAME_ID'),
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GeonamesField('group_concat(distinct a1.geonames_id) admin1_ids', 'GN_POSTAL_ADMIN1_IDS'),
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GeonamesField('group_concat(distinct a2.geonames_id) admin2_ids', 'GN_POSTAL_ADMIN2_IDS'),
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GeonamesField('group_concat(distinct a3.geonames_id) admin3_ids', 'GN_POSTAL_ADMIN3_IDS'),
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]
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postal_codes_query = '''
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select
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postal_code,
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p.country_code as country_code,
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n.geonames_id is not null as have_containing_geoname,
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n.geonames_id as containing_geoname_id,
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group_concat(distinct a1.geonames_id) admin1_ids,
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group_concat(distinct a2.geonames_id) admin2_ids,
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group_concat(distinct a3.geonames_id) admin3_ids
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{fields}
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from postal_codes p
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left join (
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select
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@@ -140,11 +176,13 @@ left join admin3_codes a3
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and a3.admin1_code = p.admin1_code
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and a3.admin2_code = p.admin2_code
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and a3.country_code = p.country_code
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where p.country_code not in ({codes})
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where p.country_code not in ({exclude_country_codes})
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group by postal_code, p.country_code
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'''.format(codes=','.join("'{}'".format(code) for code in IGNORE_COUNTRY_POSTAL_CODES))
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'''.format(
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fields=','.join([f.name for f in postal_code_fields]),
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exclude_country_codes=','.join("'{}'".format(code) for code in IGNORE_COUNTRY_POSTAL_CODES))
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BATCH_SIZE = 10000
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BATCH_SIZE = 2000
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def create_geonames_tsv(db_path, out_dir=DEFAULT_DATA_DIR):
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@@ -164,18 +202,20 @@ def create_geonames_tsv(db_path, out_dir=DEFAULT_DATA_DIR):
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predicate = 'where gn.geonames_id in (select geonames_id from countries)'
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query = base_geonames_query.format(
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fields=','.join(geonames_fields),
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predicate=predicate
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)
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cursor = db.execute(query)
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while True:
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batch = cursor.fetchmany(BATCH_SIZE)
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if not batch:
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break
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rows = [
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[str(boundary_type)] + [safe_encode(val or '') for val in row]
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for row in batch
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]
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rows = []
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for row in batch:
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row = [safe_encode(val or '') for val in row]
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row[DUMMY_BOUNDARY_TYPE_INDEX] = boundary_type
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rows.append(row)
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writer.writerows(rows)
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cursor.close()
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f.flush()
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@@ -206,6 +246,37 @@ def create_postal_codes_tsv(db_path, out_dir=DEFAULT_DATA_DIR):
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f.close()
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db.close()
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# Generates a C header telling us the order of the fields as written
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GEONAMES_FIELDS_HEADER = os.path.join(this_dir, os.pardir, os.pardir, os.pardir,
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'src', 'geonames_fields.h')
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GEONAMES_FIELDS_HEADER_FILE = '''enum geonames_fields {{
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{fields}
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NUM_GEONAMES_FIELDS
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}};
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'''.format(fields=''',
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'''.join(['{}={}'.format(f.c_constant, i) for i, f in enumerate(geonames_fields)]))
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def write_geonames_fields_header(filename=GEONAMES_FIELDS_HEADER):
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with open(filename, 'w') as f:
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f.write(GEONAMES_FIELDS_HEADER_FILE)
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POSTAL_FIELDS_HEADER = os.path.join(this_dir, os.pardir, os.pardir, os.pardir,
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'src', 'postal_fields.h')
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POSTAL_FIELDS_HEADER_FILE = '''enum gn_postal_fields {{
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{fields}
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NUM_POSTAL_FIELDS
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}};
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'''.format(fields=''',
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'''.join(['{}={},'.format(f.c_constant, i) for i, f in enumerate(postal_code_fields)]))
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def write_postal_fields_header(filename=POSTAL_FIELDS_HEADER):
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with open(filename, 'w') as f:
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f.write(POSTAL_FIELDS_HEADER_FILE)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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# Handle argument parsing here
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@@ -218,3 +289,5 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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args = parser.parse_args()
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create_geonames_tsv(args.db, args.out)
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create_postal_codes_tsv(args.db, args.out)
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write_geonames_fields_header()
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write_postal_fields_header()
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